Estimating human exposure to pyrethroids’ mixtures from biomonitoring data using physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Human biomonitoring data provide evidence to exposure of environmental chemicals. Physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modelling together with an adequate scenario allows transpose measured concentrations chemicals or their metabolites into levels, as daily intakes. In France, high levels urinary pyrethroids have been in populations. Our work aims at estimating the French ENNS cohort mixtures four (deltamethrin, permethrin, cypermethrin, and cyfluthrin) from five pyrethroids' commonly studies. We developed a approach on global toxicokinetic model that accounts for cumulative some can be shared by several parent compounds human inter-individual variability metabolism. The median individual intakes was estimated 8.1 ng/kg bw/day 17.7 ng/kg bw/day 20.4 ng/kg bw/day cyfluthrin 34.3 ng/kg bw/day deltamethrin leading similar weights pair permethrin cypermethrin (36%), (31%) (33%) exposure. Accounting enabled explain variations metabolites' within cohort. then weighted toxicities towards three neurotoxic effects calculate margins (MOE). Low MOE values were always associated urine lowest MOEs observed autonomic division. No risks reconstructed expected is asset analyse biomarkers simultaneously could easily adapted any local national specificities pyrethroids’

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Physiologically based pharmacokinetic analyses of simple mixtures.

Exposure to multiple chemicals may cause significant alterations of tissue dose of the toxic moiety of one or more of the individual chemicals. The change in target tissue dose of a chemical present in simple mixtures can be predicted when the determinants of disposition of each chemical, and the mechanism of toxicokinetic interaction between chemicals are understood at a quantitative level. De...

متن کامل

Population Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling for the Human Lactational Transfer of PCB-153 with Consideration of Worldwide Human Biomonitoring Results

BACKGROUND One of the most serious human health concerns related to environmental contamination with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) is the presence of these chemicals in breast milk. OBJECTIVES We developed a physiologically based pharmacokinetic model of PCB-153 in women, and predict its transfer via lactation to infants. The model is the first human, population-scale lactational model for...

متن کامل

Interspecies extrapolation by physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling

Recently, Christoph Thiel and colleagues from Aachen University published an improved physiologically based pharmacoki-netik modeling (PBPK) technique for mouse to human extrapolation (Thiel et al., 2015). This publication will be awarded by the Ebert Prize 2016 of the American Pharmacist Association, which represents the oldest pharmacy award in the United States. The translation of preclinica...

متن کامل

Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling for predicting irinotecan exposure in human body

Colorectal cancer is the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States. Treatment of colorectal cancer remains a challenge to clinicians as well as drug developers. Irinotecan, a Camptothecin derivative, is successfully used for the treatment of this rapidly progressing malignancy and finds its place in the first line of therapeutic agents. Irinotecan is also effective in tr...

متن کامل

Unraveling bisphenol A pharmacokinetics using physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling

Physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models integrate both chemical- and system-specific information into a mathematical framework, offering a mechanistic approach to predict the internal dose metrics of a chemical and an ability to perform species and dose extrapolations. Bisphenol A (BPA), because of its ubiquitous presence in a variety of consumer products, has received a considerabl...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Environmental Research

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2752-5295']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.110281